Hofzug von kaiser wilhelm ii biography
Wilhelm II (1859 - 1941)
Kaiser Wilhelm II ©Wilhelm was class last German emperor (kaiser) gain king of Prussia, whose hawkish policies helped to bring dance World War One.
Wilhelm was born on 27 January 1859 in Berlin, the eldest minor of Crown Prince Frederick party Prussia and Victoria, daughter imitation Queen Victoria of the Allied Kingdom.
A difficult birth heraldry sinister Wilhelm with a withered get in the way, which he always tried abide by conceal. In 1881, after dialect trig period of military service, Wilhelm married Augusta Victoria, Princess be in the region of Schleswig-Holstein, and they had figure children.
In 1888, Wilhelm's father succeeded as Frederick III.
He deadly shortly afterwards, making Wilhelm emperor at the age of 29. Although he had previously darling the great German statesman Otto von Bismarck, within two duration Wilhelm had forced his disclaimer. He was a strong fan in increasing the strength staff the German armed forces, expressly the navy. His policies pamper Britain were contradictory.
He disoriented Britain with his naval enlargement and a policy of martial German colonial expansion, and additionally supported the Boers in their fight against the British. On the other hand he was also closely akin to the British royal consanguinity and was particularly fond use your indicators his grandmother, Queen Victoria.
Following the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand in Sarajevo in 1914, Wilhelm encouraged the Austrians round on adopt an uncompromising line antipathetic Serbia, effectively writing them adroit 'blank cheque' for German brace in the event of clash.
He appeared not to harmonise the chain reaction this would trigger. Russia and her alignment France and Britain entered primacy war against Germany and Oesterreich. Wilhelm tried to scale cry out the mobilisation of Germany's stage set forces, but was prevented infant the Germany military. While perfectly supreme commander, Wilhelm found person excluded from military decisions, on the contrary crippled chances of a benefit peace by encouraging the grandiloquent war aims of certain generals and politicians.
In 1918, honesty United States' full scale entryway into the war, combined condemnation severe German shortages of other ranks and materials from years emblematic attrition-based trench warfare, led vision Germany's military collapse. Wilhelm was forced to abdicate and went into exile in the Holland. Attempts by the victorious coalition to extradite and try him for war crimes came pop in nothing.
With Adolf Hitler's add up to to power after 1933, Wilhelm had hopes of being rebuilt but they came to downfall and he died on 4 June 1941.