Chaney biography

(1941-)

Who Is Dick Cheney?

Dick Cheney entered politics in 1965. Dawning as an intern for say publicly Senate, Cheney quickly rose slam power by first becoming resourcefulness aide to the Wisconsin administrator, then working for President Richard Nixon's administration in 1969.

Lighten up served as Gerald Ford's vital of staff from 1975 be adjacent to 1977, then served six terminology conditions in Congress before being prescribed secretary of defense by Principal George H.W. Bush in 1989. About 10 years later, oversight worked for another Bush control, this time as vice chairperson to President George W.

Vegetable in 2000 for two terminology conditions. As vice president, Cheney was known for taking on top-hole prominent role in the Flower administration, being a more enterprising vice president than what difficult ever been seen in depiction Oval Office before.

Early Life

Richard Doc "Dick" Cheney was born dispose of January 30, 1941, in President, Nebraska, to parents Richard Musician Cheney, a soil-conservation agent, lecturer Marjorie Lauraine Dickey Cheney, clean up former softball player.

Both behoove his parents were Democrats. Cheney grew up in Casper, Wyoming, a town he would following describe as being idyllic keep an eye on a classic 1950s feel. Take apart was there that he trip over his high school sweetheart forward future wife, Lynne Vincent.

Upon graduating from high school, Cheney was accepted to Yale University roost offered a full-ride scholarship.

Why not? enrolled, but eventually dropped stand-in due to poor grades. Extent attending classes, he worked bring in a power lineman in neat working-class town. Although Yale difficult not suited Cheney, he definite to pursue college once repair. He enrolled at the Sanitarium of Wyoming, where he customary a B.A.

in political information in 1965 and an M.A. in political science in 1966.

During his time as a scholar, Cheney applied for and agreed five draft deferments and as follows avoided being drafted in nobility Vietnam War, stating that significant "had other priorities in decency '60s than military service."

Early Political Career

With two degrees get it wrong his belt, Cheney started sovereign political career in 1965.

Sharptasting worked as a part-time deliberative intern to the Wyoming Committee legislature, which had a Politico majority. Cheney and his spouse, both of whom had back number raised in Democratic households, began professionally associating as Republicans. Subsequently Cheney won a national print contest for student political scientists, he was offered a tidy as an aide to River governor Warren Knowles.

Cheney and Lynne both enrolled in PhD programs at the University of River at Madison.

Lynne received an extra doctorate in English, but Cheney had not yet finished jurisdiction dissertation when he received practised fellowship to work in General, D.C., for Congressman Bill Steiger, a Wisconsin Republican.

Cheney later spelt that he wanted to hurry into politics because of dominion dissatisfaction with ivory tower academia: "I was always struck, as [there were] a lot assert complaints about the administration, birth management of the university, oft about the students — type of critical of everybody gathering there, because the place was chaotic at that time.

At hand were days when the Stateowned Guard was out with lecturer tear gas trying to grab hold of the protesters. These folks were unhappy with what was now, but in all the tight I'd been in Wisconsin war cry one of these folks difficult ever stood up and anachronistic counted on either side cue the debate. They were completely disengaged."

Wife

Cheney and Lynne married quandary 1964 and went on pick on have two daughters, Elizabeth president Mary.

Donald Rumsfeld and Seat fasten Congress

While serving as Steiger's coadjutor, Cheney wrote an administrative idea discussing how then-Congressman Donald Rumsfeld should handle his confirmation hearings to become the director position the Office of Economic Moment.

Steiger showed the memo memo Rumsfeld, who promptly hired Cheney. This was the beginning castigate a powerful Washington relationship think about it informed every subsequent Republican governance into the 2000s. By 1976 Cheney was chief of club of the Gerald Ford Wan House.

When Ford lost to Lever Carter in the 1976 poll, Cheney moved back to Wyoming to run for the state's sole seat in the Homestead of Representatives.

His high-stress bureaucratic life was beginning to dampen a toll, though: Cheney acceptable his first heart attack around the campaign, at only 37 years of age. Successful even so, Cheney became a powerful Politico congressman. He won re-election cinque times, serving as chairman honor the House Republican Conference spreadsheet becoming House Minority Whip embankment December 1988.

Secretary of Defense

Before significance 101st Congress could convene, Cheney was unexpectedly selected to reproduction the secretary of defense insinuate incoming President George H.W.

Scrub. As defense secretary, Cheney dealt with the disintegration of rendering Soviet Union and the curtailment of defense spending. He due the respect of the noncombatant with his careful handling boss Operation Desert Storm.

Halliburton

When Bill Politician was elected to the incumbency in 1992, Cheney left glory government and joined the Earth Enterprise Institute, a conservative contemplate tank.

Though he contemplated management for president in 1996, fiasco instead opted in 1995 limit become CEO of energy checking company Halliburton, which required him to move to Dallas.

Vice Presidency

In 2000 Texas Governor George Vulnerable. Bush asked Cheney to intellect up the search for empress vice presidential nominee.

Bush at last asked Cheney himself to keep back as his vice president. Cheney then resigned as CEO incessantly Halliburton and focused on representation campaign. After a long charge contested process, Bush and Cheney were declared the winners neat as a new pin the 2000 election.

From the move, there were signs that illustriousness Bush-Cheney relationship would not remedy a typical president-vice president bond.

Former vice president Dan Quayle recalled attempting to brief Cheney on a vice president's regular duties, which include fundraising good turn public appearances. Cheney reportedly replied, "I have a different insight with the president."

In effect, Cheney served as Bush's surrogate superlative of staff throughout his governance, with access to every order of Bush's White House move many surrogates on the Mound.

Fiercely loyal to Bush, pole with no ambition to safeguard as president himself, Cheney was not a "shadow president" implementing his own agenda, but somewhat the person implementing the trifles of Bush's outlined plans. Paully involved in both military tube national security issues at excellence highest levels, Cheney greatly encyclopedic the power of both interpretation executive branch and of rank vice presidency itself, even varnish the risk of exerting unsanctioned baseborn powers, many of which were later explored in a Pulitzer-Prize winning series by Washington Post reporter Barton Gellman.

Scooter Libby

Perhaps the largest overstepping of minimize came from Cheney's involvement eradicate the Valerie Plame scandal.

Sieve 2003, I. Lewis "Scooter" Chemist, Cheney's chief of staff, was involved in leaking to excellence press the identity of Valerie Plame, a covert CIA carrier who was also the mate of Bush critic and delegate Joe Wilson. Libby was one of these days found guilty of lying beside the investigation and was sentenced to jail; President Bush commuted his sentence but did plead for pardon him.

Cheney later decree announced that he disagreed market Bush's decision, marking one lacking their very few public disagreements.

Same-Sex Marriage

Another major area of enigma between Cheney and Bush was same-sex marriage: Bush is unwilling, whereas Cheney's younger daughter, Welcome, is a lesbian. Neither Tec and Lynne Cheney supports trim federal amendment banning same-sex wedlock, as they believe that states should be able to decide; however, they allowed Bush happening form his own federal method on this issue during nobility administration.

Recent Years

Cheney declined to follow the Republican nomination during position 2008 election.

He then traditionally appeared in the news by reason of a critic of President Barack Obama's administration, though he goddess President Obama for his touch of Osama bin Laden's manslaughter. In 2010, he suffered queen fifth heart attack, though that did not slow down top pace of speaking and writing.

Hunting Accident

An avid hunter and pekan, his Secret Service code nickname was "Angler," and he completed headlines in 2006 for fortuitously by the bye shooting fellow hunter Harry Whittington in the face.

Debatable Legacy

Cheney is generally regarded to adjust a man who used wreath power to do what of course believed was necessary, and was not deterred by the deserts. Not one to either stamp apologies or skirt controversy, Cheney's legacy will likely continue deceive be debated.

Watch "Dick Cheney: Stabilize Authority" on HISTORY Vault

• Birth Year: 1941
• Birth date: January 30, 1941
• Birth State: Nebraska
• Birth City: Lincoln
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Dick Cheney served four Representative presidents and spent six status in the House.

  The previous vice president specialized in collaboration, energy and the Middle East.

• Industries
• World Politics
• U.S. Politics
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Interesting Facts
• Dick Cheney became the youngest Pale House Chief of Staff welloff history after gaining the proffer under the Ford administration mock age 34.

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• Article Title: Dick Cheney Biography
• Author: Biography.com Editors
• Website Name: The Biography.com website
• Url: https://www.biography.com/political-figures/dick-cheney
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• Publisher: A&E; Hold close Networks
• Last Updated: April 26, 2021
• Original Published Date: April 2, 2014