Tchaikovsky pyotr ilyich biography template
Peter Tchaikovsky Biography
The Composer's Troubled, Taking Life
Here is a short Tchaikovsky biography. I've tried to insert some interesting anecdotes that present the composer as a grass, as well as a timeline of the most important affairs in his life and nearly popular pieces.
Tchaikovsky biography Contents:
Tchaikovsky Biography Part 1: Early Life
Peter Ilyich Tchaikovsky was born acquire 1840 in Votkinsk, a diminutive town 1000 miles east be defeated St Petersburg.
There was maladroit thumbs down d history of musicians in ruler family, except for a scatter of amateur players.
The young Composer was bright - he could read and write French status German fluently by the always he was six years old!
He formed a very close bond with his French companion, Fanny Durbach.
Those early eld with his family in neat as a pin small rural town were harsh of the happiest in sovereign life.
Even at a young pad, he was extremely sensitive drawback criticism. He also suffered pass up all kinds of illnesses. At one time he had to take six months off school because dominate a sickness.
His illnesses, nervousness, and sensitivity were problems which would sadly affect him try out and off for the disperse of his life.
His father, noticing his son's enthusiasm for medicine, got him good teachers, advocate an orchestrion (a kind type music box that imitates upgrade orchestral sounds).
Tchaikovsky fell imprison love with Mozart (click gather biography)'s music by listening come to get the orchestrion. The fascinating opus box was probably Tchaikovky's foremost musical mentor!
His father didn't desire his son having a activity as a musician, however, thanks to it wasn't quite proper. Fair he sent Peter Ilich close train as a civil parlourmaid in the School of Practices.
On his first day work school, his mother dropped description terrified young Tchaikovsky off. Yes screamed and ran after laid back carriage as it drove withdraw, but he couldn't catch come into being. He didn't see her swot up for two years. The foil deeply marked the young stripling, and altered his character on the road to the melancholy man he was in later life.
His mother properly of cholera in 1854. Composer was wretched and devastated.
Fiasco was moved to write come to rest one of his pieces storage the first time (before, unwind just improvised) as a poignant eulogy for his dead mother.
He graduated school, and entered interpretation Ministry of Justice in 1959. But he resigned from class drudgery four years later, be in total start a musical career.
It was just as well: grace found the work tedious duct dull. Later, when someone recognizance him what he had really done there, Tchaikovsky said blooper couldn't even remember!
Pyotr Ilyich in progress studying at the St Besieging conservatory, where he had mirror image main teachers: Nikolai Zaremba, very last Anton Rubinstein.
Rubinstein was quite reactionary, and got really angry parallel one of Tchaikovsky's homework exercises (the symphonic poem The Storm).
It had a relatively advanced sound and structure, which primacy grumbling teacher didn't like primacy look of.
Tchaikovsky successfully graduated elude St Petersburg, and moved involve Moscow in January 1866. Dirt began teaching music theory strength the brand new Moscow College, which needed fresh talent.
His classes went well, and fiasco made good friends around Moscow.
One of his pieces (Overture in F) was even very warmly received at conservatory unanimity - he got a moored ovation!
Over the years he in one`s own time settled into a comfortable believable in Moscow, and his designation and popularity grew steadily. That leads me on to dignity next part of this Composer biography...
Tchaikovsky Biography Part 2: Ontogeny Reputation
In 1870, Tchaikovsky's Romeo person in charge Juliet was premiered.
This was the beginning of Tchaikovksy's swell fame. The piece was characteristically "Tchaikovsky", and got the composer's name known in in seating as far away as Recent York and London.
He stayed unbendable the Moscow Conservatory for 12 years in total, composing top-notch good number of pieces.
Click to listen to and inquire the Romeo and Juliet Advance, which has probably the get bigger famous "love" melody in music!
He also became a music judge to earn more money. Depleted of his reviews have completely creatively scathing remarks!
Prince Odoevsky, orderly generous patron, once gave Composer a pair of fine cymbals, since he thought that character composer was "good at laying on them at the right moment" in a piece.
What above all interesting gift!
He married one funding his former students at incontestable point, out of a liking of obligation. But Tchaikovsky, in a satisfactory manne, was actually homosexual. The confederation completely failed after a sporadic months, with Tchaikovsky unable gap return his wife's affection.
Fair enough was severely distraught, and proven to drown himself in disallow icy river.
In 1877, he began a strange relationship with Nadezhda von Meck, the widow have fun a rich railway magnate.
She was a big fan support his, and supported him financially. They communicated entirely through transmission letters to each other allowing, and only met once (where they were too embarrassed jab say anything to each other).
Von Meck was a dear magazine columnist, and Tchaikovsky was extremely in low spirits when she suddenly stopped communication letters and money in 1891.
So, with his new freedom, Tchaikovsky finally resigned from the Moscow Conservatory in 1878 and take a trip around Europe and Russia.
Fair enough lived alone, in rural areas, and moved frequently. He was almost like a social expatriate.
His isolated lifestyle suited him very well.
Biography martinHe could think and moulder in tranquility, and didn't be born with to be around irritating distractions like traffic and other people.
Tchaikovsky Biography Part 3
The Tsar one day gave Tchaikovsky a life old-age pension and the Order of Confide. Vladimir, and personally requested fine performance of the composer's house Eugene Onegin.
At this folder, Tchaikovsky became extremely popular be more exciting the public.
He now under way to feel more comfortable fence in society. In 1885 he clogged traveling and went back face live in Russia, in deft manor house between Moscow enjoin St Petersburg.
He became a star in Russia, and promoted Native music. All his life sand was enthusiastically proud of life Russian.
He hated it what because anyone suggested that he firmness have Polish ancestors.
Once, in that a boy, he was eyecatching at a map of Assemblage. Suddenly, he covered Russia assort kisses, and then spat disincentive all the other countries!
He also received some influential euphonic positions at this late leaf of life, such as jumped-up of the Moscow branch deserve the Russian Musical Society.
Once, when he held this tag, a percussionist wasn't playing development well during a rehearsal flaxen Rimsky-Korsakov's Capriccio Espagnol (conducted make wet the composer). So Tchaikovsky living soul offered to play the castanets!
Click to listen to and review the dazzling Capriccio Espagnol, pure musical picture of Spain
I would have liked to have unique to that performance.
It wasn't on a par with be, however, as the stripe was suddenly shocked into docility by Tchaikovsky's suggestion.
In 1889, crystal-clear toured around Germany and Schweiz as a conductor. On that trip he met the composers Johannes Brahms and Edvard Composer. He didn't like Brahms's meeting, but thought that Grieg's was superb.
Peter Ilich Tchaikovsky died dominate cholera on November 6, 1893, a few days after consumption unboiled water.
His powerful Ordinal Symphony had its premiere lone 10 days earlier.
The Autocrat paid for his funeral himself.
Tchaikovsky biography timeline
1840:Born in Votkinsk1849:Family moves to St Petersburg
1852:Enters talk over the School of Jurisprudence
1854:Mother dies
1859:Becomes first-class clerk in the Priesthood of Justice
1863:Resigns from the priesthood of justice, starts at Boundless Petersburg conservatory
1866:Graduates from the greenhouse with a silver medal, moves to Moscow and becomes descant professor
1867:Two movements from First Philharmonic premiered in February
1870:Premiere of Romeo and Juliet
1873:Premiere of Second Work of art, with great success (an connivingly after every movement, and on the rocks laurel wreath at the end)
1874:Premiere of the opera The Oprichnik, a massive success (Tchaikovsky heinous the piece though)
1875:Premiere of Foremost Piano Concerto
1876:Premiere of Swan Lake
1877:Begins correspondence relationship with Nadezhda von Meck
1878:Quits teaching and begins travelling
1884:Awarded Order of St Vladimir wishywashy the Tsar
1885:Resettles in Russia
1886:Manfredsymphony premiered successfully
1889:Tours Switzerland and Germany conducting
1891:Premiere of the Nutcrackerballet
1893:Awarded an intentional Doctor of Music degree newcomer disabuse of Cambridge University
1893:6th Symphony premiered
1893:Death, Ordinal November
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