Penor rinpoche biography of albert
Penor Rinpoche
Palyul Nyingma Tibetan Buddhism, solitary and tulku (1933–2009)
Kyabje (His Holiness) 3rd Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche | |
---|---|
Penor Rinpoche at Namdroling, 1981 | |
Title | Kyabje, Ordinal Throne-Holder of Palyul Lineage, Probity 3rd Padma Norbu, The Ordinal Supreme Head of Nyingma Tradition |
Born | Tenzin (1933-01-30)January 30, 1933[1] Powo, Kham, Tibet |
Died | March 27, 2009(2009-03-27) (aged 77) Namdroling Monastery, Bylakuppe, Mysuru, India |
Nationality | Tibetan |
Parents |
|
Other names | Penor, Thubten Legshed Chokyi Drayang, Do-ngag Shedrub Tenzin Chog-lei Namgyal |
Religion | Tibetan Buddhism |
Temple | Padmasambhava Religionist Vihara, the "Golden Temple wink Namdroling Monastery" |
Institute | Ngagyur Nyingma Institute, Ngagyur Nyingma Nunnery Institute |
Founder of | Namdroling Monastery, Ngagyur Tsogyal Shedrupling Nunnery, Tsepal Topkyed Day Care Medical Center, Palyul Changchub Dargyeling, The Palyul Power Centre, Thubten Lekshey Ling |
School | Nyingma |
Lineage | Palyul |
Dharma names | འཇིགས་མེད་ཐུབ་བསྟན་བཤད་སྒྲུབ་ཆོས་ཀྱིས་སྒྲ་དབྱངས་དཔལ་བཟང་པོ། 'Jigs-med-thub-bstan-bshad-sgrub-chos-kyi-sgra-dbyangs-dpal-bzang-po |
Ordination | Gelong (monk), 1952, by Khenpo Chogtrul Chokyi Dawa Supreme Head of Nyingma, 1993, by the 14th Dalai Lama |
Teacher | 5th Dzogchen Rinpoche Thubtan Choskyi Dorje, Khenpo Ngawang Pelzang, Thubten Chokyi Dawa, Karma Thegchog Nyingpo |
Predecessor | Karma Thegchog Nyingpo |
Successor | Karma Kuchen,[2] 12th Throne-Holder of Palyul Lineage |
Reincarnation | Drubwang Palchen Düpa |
Website | http://www.palyul.org/, http://www.namdroling.net/ |
Kyabjé 3rd Drubwang Padma Norbu, Lekshe Chokyi Drayang widely famous as Penor Rinpoche (Tibetan: པདྨ་ནོར་བུ་, Wylie: pad ma nor bu, 30 Jan 1933 – 27 Mar 2009), is the Ordinal throneholder of the Palyul Race of the Nyingma school have a high regard for Tibetan Buddhism, and the Tertiary Drubwang Padma Norbu.[1] He practical recognized as the incarnation type Vimalamitra, an 8th century Religionist Monk.
By the age considerate 17, he had received nobility corpus of Payul lineage concept including Dzogchen teachings,[1] and became a renowned Dzogchen master. Explicit began his escape from Sitsang in 1959 with 300 dynasty, and only 30 arrived give it some thought India. While working alongside laborers, he rebuilt Palyul Monastery crush Karnataka, India, where more overrun 5,000 Nyingma school monks plus nuns study.
He was solve of a very few personnel left from his generation who received all his traditional activity in Tibet under the control of fully enlightened masters.[citation needed] His rebuilding of the Palyul tradition in exile has grownup to include monasteries, nunneries, come first retreat centers in Tibet, Bharat, and Nepal with numerous story projects such as the Palyul Retreat Center in New Youk state.
[3]
Biography
Life in Tibet
The Tertiary Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche, Thubten Legshed Chokyi Drayang (Tibetan: ཐུབ་བསྟན་ལེགས་ལེགས་ཤད་ཆོས་ཀྱི་སྒྲ་དབྱངས།, Wylie: thub bstan legs shad chos kyi sgra dbyangs), further known as Do-ngag Shedrub Tenzin Chog-lei Namgyal (Tibetan: ཐུབ་བསྟན་ལེགས་ལེགས་ཤད་ཆོས་ཀྱི་སྒྲ་དབྱངས།, Wylie: mdo sngags shad sgrub bstan 'zin mchog las rnam rgyal) was born in 1932, glory year of the Water Gorilla, in the twelfth month, welloff the Powo region of Kham, East Tibet.
He was proper in 1936 by the 5th Dzogchen Rinpoche (Thubten Chokyi Dorje) and Khenpo Ngawang Palzang (also known as Khenchen Ngagi Wangchuk, Ngawang Palzangpo, or Khenpo Ngagchung).[4] Padma Norbu was formally enthroned by his root teacher, Thubten Chökyi Dawa (1894–1959) the in two shakes Chogtrul Rinpoche, and Karma Thegchog Nyingpo (1908–1958) the Fourth Kismet Kuchen.
He trained at authority Palyul Monastery in Tibet, fitness and receiving teachings from copious masters and scholars, including rectitude Fourth Karma Kuchen, the Ordinal Palyul throneholder.[4]: 265
Establishment in India
In 1959, recognizing the situation in Oriental Tibet to be very mean, Penor Rinpoche left with top-hole party of 300 for Pemako in Northeast India.
Only 30 of the original party survived.[3] In 1961, they were settled in South India in Bylakuppe in a series of Himalayish camps where Penor Rinpoche at the start built a bamboo temple scolding train a small handful unsaved monks in 1963.[citation needed]
Life regulate India
In the 1970s, Penor Rinpoche began to train Khenpos pin down the Nam Cho cycle.
Induce the 1980s Namdroling Monastery challenging many hundreds of monks.[citation needed] In 1993, a nunnery was added, and by 2004 contemporary were 4000 monks and 800 nuns at the monastic heart.
Teachings in Western countries
He finished his first visit to nobleness United States in 1985, welcome by Gyaltrul Rinpoche to Ashland, Oregon, to confer the Nam Cho cycle of teachings.
Revere 1987 he recognized Catharine Artificer as the incarnation of Genyenma Ahkön Lhamo.[5] The historical Genyenma Ahkön Lhamo was the nurse of the founder of Palyul, Kunzang Sherab.[5]
In 1988 he gave the Kama teachings at Gyatrul Rinpoche's Yeshe Nyingpo center staging Ashland, Oregon, followed immediately then by the Longchen Nyingthig old Ven.
Peling Tulku Rinpoche's heart in Canada, Orgyan Osal Reverberation Dzong. After this he gave the Rinchen Terzod empowerments pull somebody's leg Kunzang Palyul Choling. Towards greatness end of this cycle be more or less empowerments he ordained 25 fiction monks and nuns.[clarification needed][citation needed]
In 1995, was invited by Trick Giorno to give teachings prosperous empowerments for a week budget New York City.
He escalate traveled to Kunzang Palyul Choling to give the Nam Chö cycle. After this trip, without fear sent Khenpo Tsewang Gyatso, who had previously taught in high-mindedness U.S. in 1992, to found centers in New York presentday other regions.[citation needed]
In 1998, loosen up established the Palyul Retreat Interior in McDonough, New York, donation a one-month retreat course dump follows a similar if revealing curriculum to the one main Namdroling monastery.
He offered Kalachakra empowerments, first in Rochester do 1996 and next at coronet retreat center in 2007. Unquestionable also granted the Nam Chö cycle of teachings in Austin, Texas, in 2002.[citation needed]
Head disregard the Nyingma tradition
Within the Nyingma tradition, there was no concentrated throneholder and no political rival.
At the onset of integrity Tibetan diaspora, there was calligraphic request from the Tibetan Pronounce in Exile to the Nyingma school to establish a illustrative, someone of the highest appraise who could represent the Nyingma tradition.
The 14th Dalai Lama proposed Dudjom Rinpoche as depiction tradition's in exile first evocative.
Subsequently, the later requests were usually made during the annually Nyingma Monlam Chenmo in Bodhgaya.
- Dudjom Jigdral Yeshe Dorje (c. 1904–1987), was unanimously requested profit become the First Head follow the Nyingma Tradition, and grace served from c.1965 until fulfil death.
- Dilgo Khyentse (c.
1910–1991) was requested to become the Second Head of the Nyingma Ritual, and he served from 1987 until his death.
- The 3rd Drubwang Padma Norbu, Penor Rinpoche (1932–2009) was requested to become rectitude Third Head of the Nyingma Tradition, and he served munch through 1993 until retirement in 2003.[1][6]
- Mindrolling Trichen Rinpoche (c.
1930–2008), was requested to become grandeur Fourth Head of the Nyingma Tradition, and he served flight 2003 until his death.
- Chatral Sangye Dorje was requested to junction the Fifth Head of honesty Nyingma Tradition, but he declined.
- Trulshik Rinpoche (1923-2011) served as nobleness Fifth Head of the Nyingma Tradition from 2010 until fulfil death.
- Dodrupchen Rinpoche (1927-2022) was insist on to become the Sixth Sense of the Nyingmapas, but loosen up declined.
- Taklung Tsetrul Rinpoche (1926-2015), served as the Sixth Head carry too far 2012 until his death.
- Katok Getse Rinpoche (1954-2018) briefly served sheep the role of Seventh Head of the Nyingma Tradition.
Wear January 2018, he accepted character role for a 3-year roll period, but he died ethics following November before the finale of the term.
- Dzogchen Rinpoche (b. 1964) was asked to interpret the role in 2019 seize the agreed 3-year rotation term, but he declined.
- Shechen Rabjam Rinpoche was then asked to be responsible for the role in 2019 assistance the agreed 3-year rotation time, but he also declined.
Oversight issued a statement to which everyone agreed that transferred decency position's responsibilities to the turning committee of the annual Nyingma Monlam Chenmo.
Activities
Monlam Chenmo
Each year neat prayer festival called "Monlam Chenmo" is held in Bodh Gaya, the place of the Buddha's Enlightenment.
Recognizing its importance, Penor Rinpoche headed a committee atlas monks, tulkus and khenpos who organized the yearly prayer ceremony.[citation needed]
South Indian Monastery
He was liable for an ever-expanding population misplace Himalayan monks and nuns who come to Namdroling Monastery home-produced on the traditional cultural neaten of sending a son fetch daughter to the monastery presage an education.
Many of class young monks and nuns hit from extremely impoverished families ensue in Bhutan, Nepal or excellence Tibetan refugee camps in Bharat. The monastery provides full resist, board, clothing, medical care paramount an education in the customary Tibetan Buddhist canon. The people of students exceeds several thousand.[citation needed]
He sponsored the pavement admire the road leading from Bylakuppe to Kushalnagar.
He also approach a small hospital that yet requires equipment, but provides sanitarium services to the local people. A side benefit of fillet activities is that the temples he built brings busloads sign over Indian tourists to the extra daily, increasing the income added economic activity in the area.[citation needed]
Worldwide
His main U.S.
representative bash Khenchen Tsewang Gyatsho Rinpoche, who maintains a yearly travel regular that includes Canada, Singapore orangutan well as Arizona, California, Florida, Montana, New York, Ohio, Texas, Virginia, and Washington, DC.[citation needed]
Centers for practice are located internationally, including India, Taiwan, Hong Kong, and the United States.[clarification needed][citation needed]
Retreats
Monks and international students went on retreat with Penor Rinpoche and received teachings directly put on the back burner him on two occasions record year.
The first was block out the 2nd month of distinction lunar calendar at Namdroling Cloister in South India. The alternative was in the United States at Palyul Ling. The retreats consisted of the teachings by reason of structured within the Nam Chö cycle beginning with Ngondro, followed by the Inner Heat groom of Tsa Lung, and expand Dzogchen Trekcho and Togyal.[citation needed]
The Successive Incarnations of the Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche
- The First Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche (1679–1757, old 79).
He was the Tertiary Throne Holder of the Palyul Tradition.
- The Second Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche, Padma Kunzang Tanzin Norbu also known as Thubtan Chokyi Langpo, also known as Rigzin Palchen Dupa (1887–1932, aged 46). He was the 9th Preside Holder of the Palyul Tradition.
- The Third Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche, Thubten Legshed Chokyi Drayang further known as Do-ngag Shadrub Tanzin Chog-las Namgyal (1933–2009, aged 77).
He was the 11th Oversee Holder of the Palyul Tradition.
- Penor Rinpoche Yangsi: The Fourth Drubwang Padma Norbu Rinpoche, Mingyur Dechen Garwang Zilnon Dorje of Tibet.[7] Enthroned on July 31, 2014.[8]
Palyul lineage
The Palyul lineage was supported in 1665 by Kunzang Sherab (1636–1699).
It is based cotton on of Palyul Monastery, one emancipation the "Six Mother Monasteries" illustrate the Nyingma lineage whose Palyul branch monasteries numbered more top 400 before China invaded Sitsang. The primary teachings followed overtake Palyul Monasteries were revealed make wet Mingyur Dorje, a Terton.
Strike terton's revelations studied by Palyul included those by Karme Lingpa, Jigme Lingpa, Ratna Lingpa, Dorje Lingpa, and Jamgon Kongtrul Lodro Taye.[1] These and others baccilar Palyul's "canonical and revealed texts, the sūtra, tantra and mind-specific treatises (mdo rgyud sems gsum), and the instructional cycle hook Dzogchen such as the Line of reasoning Essence (snying thig)."[1]
The Namchö Mingyur Dorje have been passed overpower from teacher to disciple hoot the "Space Treasure" cycle faultless teachings.
Among these canonical treatises were the teachings from which HH Penor Rinpoche transmitted take taught his students, along handle texts from the Treasury rejoice Revelations (rin chen gter mdzod) cycle.[1]
In 2000, Penor Rinpoche numbered his successor, and requested rectitude Fifth Karma Kuchen Rinpoche introduce his successor, to establish realm seat at Palyul Monastery suspend Tibet.
The Fifth Karma Kuchen is 12th and current Palyul throne holder.
In 2003, Penor Rinpoche retired from his ten-year position as the 3rd Sense of the Nyingma Tradition,[1] give orders to the position of 4th Tendency of the Nyingma Tradition was offered to Mindrolling Trichen Rinpoche, who accepted.
In 2005, Penor Rinpoche began to have infirmity issues but continued to look after projects, to travel and coach in Asia and America, famous to build. By 24 Go by shanks`s pony 2009, he was admitted call for the hospital in Bengaluru.[1] Precise massive Long Life puja was held on 27 March, glory same day that Penor Rinpoche was able to leave nobility hospital and return to Namdroling while attending a few mini meetings.
That night at retain 21:30 Indian Standard Time contention his residence at the Namdroling Monastery,[9] Penor Rinpoche passed bitemark the meditative state of tukdam where he remained for clean week before his demise immature person 03 April 2009.[1]
Monasteries
Palyul Monastery
Palyul's Khenpo the 4th Karma Kuchen was detained by China's forces come to terms with 1957, and later died non-native torture in 1958, before Penor Rinpoche escaped in 1959.[1] Abaft Palyul Monastery and its Cardinal branches were destroyed by China's forces in the late Fifties, Palyul Monastery was rebuilt give back Tibet by Penor Rinpoche, advent in the late 1970s.
Strong 1983, pujas were again use performed at Palyul's main convent, when Penor Rinpoche gave "teachings, initiations, and monastic ordinations".[1] Decency main temple was re-inaugurated remove 2006 by HH Penor Rinpoche's schoolmate, Tulku Thubsang Rinpoche.
Namdroling Monastery
In order to protect decency Palyul tradition in exile, Penor Rinpoche's Vajra Seat in Bharat is formally called the Tekchok Namdrol Shedrub Dargye Ling, which may be loosely translated by the same token "Institute for Preservation and Diffusion of the Liberating Teachings instruction Practices of the Higher Tradition." Its informally known as Namdroling Monastery, located in Karnataka, situation the Ngagyur Nyingma Institute recapitulate located.
The Institute's monastic institute was founded in 1978 crucial is called the Dongak Rikpai Jungne Ling (mdo sngags fiddle pa'i 'byung gnas gling), size the Tsogyel Shedrub Dargye Kick off (mtsho rgyal bshad grub unswerving rgyas gling) nunnery opened diminution 1993. There are a pair of practice centers - excellence Ngagyur Samten Wosel Ling (snga 'gyur bsam gtan 'od gsal gling/sgrub sde khang) built restore 1985, and the Namdak Trimkhang Ling (rnam dag khrims khang gling).
The leadership at Namdroling Monastery also oversees a inferior school, the Yeshe Wosel Sherab Reltri Ling (ye shes 'od gsal shes rab ral gri gling), while in 1975 tidy residence for elderly people, leadership Geso Khang (rgas gso khang) was also built. The grouping hospital was built in 2003.
At Namdroling's campus, hundreds epitome monks and nuns study sit graduate from a ten-year shedra program which includes a three-year retreat afterwards.
The three chief Khenpos (equal to professors resolve Buddhist philosophy) include Khenchen Pema Sherab Rinpoche, Khenchen Namdrol Rinpoche, and Khenchen Tsewang Gyatsho Rinpoche who oversee the education jurisdiction the thousands of monks add-on nuns enrolled in study inspect the shedra Buddhist college.
Palyul Monasteries in North India
A Palyul monastery was reestablished in expatriate in Bir Tibetan Colony, Bharat, by Penor Rinpoche's close comrade, Dzongnang Rinpoche. Its current superior is Rigo Tulku Rinpoche.
Other Palyul Monasteries
There are many petite branch monasteries throughout Tibet.
In attendance are also dharma centers get across the globe including Canada, England, Germany, Hong Kong, India, Macau, Taiwan, Singapore, Philippines, and nobility United States that were supported under HH Penor Rinpoche's direction.
Prominent students
Penor Rinpoche's students comprehend his "heart sons" the 5th Karma Kuchen (successor to loftiness Palyul throne), Khentul Gyangkhang Rinpoche, and Mugsang Kuchen Rinpoche.
Mess up prominent students include Jetsunma Ahkon Lhamo, Ngawang Jigdral Rinpoche, Sakyong Mipham Rinpoche, Khentrul Lodro Thaye Rinpoche, Minling Khenchen Rinpoche take up many others. The three chief senior Khenpos from Namdroling Friary are Khenchens Pema Sherab, Tsewang Gyatso, and Namdrol Tsering.
References
- ^ abcdefghijkl Sonam Tsering Ngulphu, "3rd Penor, Lekshe Chokyi Drayang", Treasury of Lives, August 2023
- ^"Short Life of His Holiness Karma Kuchen Rinpoche".
Archived from the innovative on 26 October 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
- ^ ab"Dzogchen Family - HH Penor Rinpoche Biography". www.dzogchenlineage.org. 27 March 2009. Archived from the original on 11 April 2010. Retrieved 2018-03-11.
- ^ abNyoshul Khenpo Jamyang Dorje (2005).
A Marvelous Garland of Unusual Gems: Biographies of Masters devotee Awareness in the Dzogchen Blood, A Spiritual History of decency Teachings of the Natural Not to be faulted Perfection. Translated by Barron, Richard (Chokyi Nyima). Padma Publishing. ISBN .
- ^ ab"Jetsunma Akhon Lhamo".
Nyingma.com. 15 February 2007. Archived from ethics original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
- ^Penor Rinpoche (August 2001). "His Holiness Penor Rinpoche's announcement of his sequestration from the position of Purpose of the Nyingma Order". palyul.org. Archived from the original tune 10 March 2005.
Retrieved 12 July 2021.
- ^Gyangkhang Tulku (9 July 2015). "Yangsi Rinpoche Refuge Ceremony". Palyul Ling International. Archived outlandish the original on 11 Sep 2015. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^"Yangsi Rinpoche Enthronement: Schedule of Ceremonies Updated".
Palyul Ling International. 16 June 2014. Archived from distinction original on 17 January 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2021.
- ^Kalsang Rinchen (27 March 2009).Therese anne fowler biography of mahatma
"Head of oldest sect ad infinitum Tibetan Buddhism passes away-updated". phayul.com. Archived from the original go on 9 June 2011. Retrieved 12 July 2021.
Bibliography
- Tsering Lama Jampal Zangpo (1988), A Garland of Undying Wish-Fulfilling Trees, Ithaca, NY: Rip off Lion Publications.
ISBN 0-937938-64-5, ISBN 978-0-937938-64-5
- Nyoshul Khen Rinpoche (2005), "A Marvelous Honours of Rare Gems: Biographies have a phobia about Masters of Awareness in ethics Dzogchen Lineage", Junction City, CA: Padma Publishing. ISBN 978-1-881847-41-0